For almost the entirety of 2022, U.S. inflation data has caused pain in the markets, however, a slowdown in October gave new hope for less aggressive Fed hikes. Investors grabbed the chance with both hands as U.S. equities and fixed-income had their best day since the spring of 2020 while the dollar index sank with its worst daily decline since 2009.
U.S. headline inflation eased to 7.7% from 8.2% in September which saw the slowest pace of inflation since January.
Core inflation rose 0.3% in October and brought core figures to 6.3% from its forty-year high of 6.6%.
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Renewed hopes of a slowdown in rate hikes and an earlier end to the fed cycle due to a slowing core and headline inflation. Philadelphia Fed President Patrick Harker commented,
“I expect we will slow the pace of our rate hikes as we approach a sufficiently restrictive stance.”
Expectations are now firmly in place for a 50bps hike in December, and a 19bps cut from the fed funds rate peak that is expected in June.
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Steep declines in U.S. treasury yields and the Dollar saw an appetite for risk-on assets as investors saw headline inflation potentially roll over. U.S. equities surged with S&P closing 5.5% higher, Nasdaq 7.4% higher, as well as Gold and silver surging. Both Bitcoin and Ethereum rallied on the positive news, 6% and 8% respectively.
This rally was short-lived as the FTX sage unfolded. Investors experienced a brief period of optimism that drove prices up temporarily before bearish sentiment took hold once again and capitulation resumed, potentially now pushing prices even lower than before.
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Nov. 10, saw the Nasdaq rally 7.5% the biggest gain since March 2020, and according to Stockcharts days like this don’t happen in bull markets. In 2000-2002, the Nasdaq had 14 up days of 6% or more and investors would have been incorrect in calling the bottom on all 14 occasions.
Furthermore, in 2008-2009, the Nasdaq was up 6% or more for 6 days, and traders would have been incorrect 4 times thinking the bottom had occurred.
As markets are forward-looking the narrative may have changed from inflation has peaked, to a potential recession that will see the Fed pause, pivot, or even ultimately resume quantitative easing at some point in the first half of 2023.
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